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Reductions & Gastriques

How a puddle becomes a lacquer.

A reduction takes a liquid and boils it down until it clings to the back of a spoon. A gastrique adds vinegar and sugar to that reduction, giving you the bright, high-note glaze that hangs on braises, ducks and berries.

~40 minintermediate
Reductions & Gastriques

Watch a demonstration

Sauce Reduction Explained

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Watch on YouTube

How to do it

  1. 01

    Build the base

    Sweat shallots in butter until translucent. Deglaze with red wine, add stock, aromatics. Reduce by two thirds — the pan should coat, not drown, the spoon.

    ~25 min
  2. 02

    Make the gastrique

    Separately, melt 60g sugar with 60ml vinegar until it's a dark honey syrup. Watch it — one second past amber and it's bitter.

    ~8 min
  3. 03

    Marry them

    Whisk the gastrique into the reduction one spoon at a time, tasting between each. You want acid on the tip of the tongue but rich weight on the mid-palate.

    ~2 min
  4. 04

    Pass and finish

    Push through a chinois. Off the heat, whisk in cold butter cubes — this is monter au beurre. Glossy, thick, no separation.

    ~3 min
  5. 05

    Serve immediately

    Buttered sauces break as they cool. Have the plates hot and ready before you monter.

    ~2 min